Gambling is the wagering of something of value (money or other assets) on an uncertain outcome with awareness of risk and in the hope of gain. It varies from lottery tickets to casino games, and can be legal or illegal. Gambling can cause people to become addicted, and it can damage their relationships, health, work and other aspects of life. It is estimated that one problem gambler affects at least seven other people.
Symptoms of gambling disorder are similar to those of other addictive behaviors. They include: Spends increasing amounts of time and money on gambling. Is restless or irritable when attempting to cut down or stop gambling. Feels a need to gamble in order to feel happy or calm. Is preoccupied with thoughts about gambling, and is often thinking about how to improve their chances of winning or ways to get more money for gambling. Has made repeated unsuccessful attempts to control, cut back or stop gambling.
People with problem gambling come from every walk of life. They may be rich or poor, young or old, male or female, and can be from rural communities or big cities. Problem gambling can result in job loss, bankruptcies, and family problems, as well as emotional distress. It can also lead to self-destructive behavior and addiction to alcohol or other drugs.
There are a number of different treatment options for gambling disorders. These include individual, group and family therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and psychodynamic therapy. Many people with gambling disorders find that attending Gamblers Anonymous is helpful. Physical activity can help, and some research has shown that taking a break from gambling for a while will reduce the urge to gamble.