Gambling is the wagering of something of value on an event of chance with the intent to win something else of value. Instances of strategy are usually discounted. Gambling is considered an addiction when it causes distress or significant disruption to a person’s daily life. Problem gambling can occur at any age and anyone who gambles can develop a problem. People who start gambling at a young age are more likely to develop a gambling disorder than those who start later in life. People who have depression or other mental health problems are also at higher risk of developing a gambling disorder.
Many people who have a gambling problem have difficulty stopping or cutting back. Others try to conceal their gambling and may lie about it. Some people who have a gambling problem lose jobs, or are unable to work due to gambling, and some become homeless. People who have a gambling disorder often feel guilty, helpless or hopeless and can become depressed or anxious. They may rely on friends and family for money to pay off debts or to make up for lost income, or they might steal to fund their gambling.
It is important to understand that there are different levels of gambling difficulty. Some people will have a mild or moderate problem that does not interfere with their lives, while others have a severe problem that severely affects their quality of life. It is also important to recognise that gambling problems can be complex, and there are many different reasons for them. For example, they can be caused by poor management of money, impaired mathematical skills, cognitive distortions, or a lack of control.